Cybersecurity is the practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks.
These attacks often aim to access, change, or destroy sensitive information, or to disrupt normal
business operations. Here are some key components:
- Threats: Cyber threats can come from various sources, including hackers, malware,
phishing scams, and insider threats. - Defense Measures: Common strategies include firewalls, antivirus software, intrusion
detection systems, and encryption. - Best Practices: Regular software updates, strong password policies, employee training,
and incident response plans are crucial for maintaining security. - Compliance: Organizations often need to adhere to regulations and standards like GDPR,
HIPAA, or PCI-DSS, depending on their industry. - Emerging Trends: With the rise of IoT and cloud computing, cybersecurity challenges
continue to evolve, making continuous learning and adaptation essential.